Condition: Fall Prevention · Muscle Power Performance · Functional Mobility · Sponsor: University of Maia
Aging leads to substantial alterations in the nervous and skeletal muscle systems that ultimately lead to a reduction in "neural drive" and motor performance. While maximal strength starts declining as early as 50 years of age, aging brings even greater reductions in rate of force development and muscle power, that has been shown to be a stronger predictor of functional independence and balance impairments. Falls are a major health concern as one third of adults over 65 years loses balance and falls every year, and based on a published report, the estimated health care costs associated with falls in the European Union is €25 billion. The ability to recover balance declines with aging, where older individuals often recover balance with a greater number of balance recovery steps and non-optimal stepping strategies. In addition, older adults have more difficulty recovering balance in the medio-lateral direction. The hip abductors are fundamental in controlling the motion of the body centre of mass in this direction during weight transfers of standing, stepping, and walking. Furthermore, these muscles appear to be more susceptible to age-related composition and performance declines than other muscles of the lower limbs, especially in individuals at a higher risk for falls. Unfortunately, common balance interventions, such as, functional balance training, Tai-Chi, or dance, have a very limited capacity to reduce the risk of falls in older adults. Interestingly, resistance trai…
This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.
Óscar J Ribeiro, Master's Degree · +351 911-529-487 · oscarjr23scp@gmail.com
Óscar J Ribeiro, Master's Degree · +351 911-529-487 · a032229@umaia.pt
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| Maia Municipal Sports Hall | Maia, Porto District, Portugal | Recruiting |
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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07369440