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Study identifier: NCT07300254 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 28, 2026
● Recruiting

Treponemal Shedding, Load, and Viability, in Women and Men-who-have-sex-with-women-only With Early Infectious Syphilis: Implications for Transmission

Condition: Syphilis  ·  Sponsor: Monash University

PhaseN/A
Planned participants480
Who can joinAll sexes, 18 Years to no upper limit
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

How syphilis is transmitted between sexual partners is unclear. Asymptomatic detection i.e. detection of syphilis bacteria (Tp) from anatomical sites without lesions, in patients with syphilis infection, suggests that asymptomatic transmission from these sites may play a role. However, no existing studies have established whether the syphilis bacteria (Tp) detected was viable. This means it is not known if the bacteria at this anatomical site is alive and therefore able to transmit the infection. Further, studies have focused mostly on men who have sex with men, resulting in a lack of evidence regarding anal shedding in men-who-have-sex-with-women only and women (regardless of sexual behaviour), and no data on asymptomatic vaginal shedding in women. This study will explore: 1. Patterns of Tp detection in women and men-who-have-sex-with-women only. 2. Whether detected Tp from each asymptomatic anatomical sites is viable 3. Duration of Tp detection and viability (alive and transmissible bacteria). Patients presenting to a participating sexual health service (overseas only) for management of suspected/confirmed early infectious syphilis will be eligible. During the routine clinical examination, participants will have additional oral and anal swabs, urine, vaginal swab (where relevant), penile skin swab (where relevant) and blood sample collected, in addition to the routine samples taken from the same sites and routine serology collected when syphilis is diagnosed.

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Brigid M Scally  ·  +61399039300  ·  brigid.scally@monash.edu

Janet Towns  ·  janet.towns@monash.edu

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (9)

Monash UniversityMelbourne, Victoria, AustraliaActive Not Recruiting
Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of MedicineShanghai, Shanghai Municipality, ChinaNot Yet Recruiting
Shanghai Skin Disease HospitalShanghai, Shanghai Municipality, ChinaNot Yet Recruiting
National Institute for Communicable DiseasesJohannesburg, South AfricaNot Yet Recruiting
Foundation for Professional DevelopmentPretoria, South AfricaNot Yet Recruiting
Burrell Street Clinic, Guy's and St Thomas'London, United KingdomRecruiting
Jefferiss Clinic St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College LondonLondon, United KingdomRecruiting
Mortimer Market CentreLondon, United KingdomRecruiting
London School of Hygiene & Tropical MedicineLondon, United KingdomActive Not Recruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07300254