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Study identifier: NCT07095361 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 28, 2026
● Recruiting

Once Daily Intrapleural Enzyme Therapy in Complicated Parapneumonic Effusion or Empyema

Condition: Pleural Infection Bacterial · Pleural Infections · Pleural Infections and Inflammations  ·  Sponsor: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

PhasePhase 4
Planned participants270
Who can joinAll sexes, 18 Years to no upper limit
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out if giving certain medications once a day works just as well as giving them twice a day to treat infections around the lungs (called pleural infections). These medications-tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and deoxyribonuclease (DNase)-are placed through a chest tube into the space between the lung and the chest wall to help clear out the infection. The investigators are trying to learn: * Does using the medicine once a day work just as well as using it twice a day? * Are there any differences in outcomes between patients who get the medicine once a day versus twice a day? * Does more or less fluid remain in the chest (seen on a chest x-ray) depending on how often the medicine is given? Participants will: * Have an infection around their lung and will already be getting normal hospital care, including a chest tube to drain the infected fluid around their lung. * Be asked to give permission to join the study. * Be randomly chosen (like flipping a coin) to get the medications either once a day or twice a day through the chest tube.

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Contact details are listed per location below or on the registry record.

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (6)

Yale New Haven HospitalNew Haven, Connecticut, United StatesRecruiting
Northwestern UniversityChicago, Illinois, United StatesRecruiting
Rush University Medical CenterChicago, Illinois, United StatesRecruiting
Henry Ford HospitalDetroit, Michigan, United StatesRecruiting
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical CenterLebanon, New Hampshire, United StatesRecruiting
UNC Chapel HillChapel Hill, North Carolina, United StatesRecruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07095361