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Study identifier: NCT07004166 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 29, 2026
● Recruiting

Effects of TPR and Z Techniques on Pain and Drug Leakage in Intramuscular Injections

Condition: Muscle Pain · Injection Site Pain  ·  Sponsor: Cumhuriyet University

PhaseNA
Planned participants76
Who can joinAll sexes, 18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteersYes

About this study

This randomized, triple-blind clinical trial compares the effectiveness of Z-track and TPR (traction-pressure-release) techniques in reducing pain and medication leakage during ventrogluteal intramuscular injections. Pain is measured using VAS, and leakage is assessed with a millimeter scale. The study aims to identify a more efficient, less painful injection method.

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Hülya KOÇYİĞİT KAVAK, Phd  ·  90555408876  ·  hkocyigit@cumhuriyet.edu.tr

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (2)

Sivas Numune HospitalSivas, Turkey (Türkiye)Recruiting
Sivas State HospitalSivas, Turkey (Türkiye)Recruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07004166