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Study identifier: NCT06601101 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 28, 2026
● Recruiting

Effects of Topical Insulin on Corneal Epithelium Healing After Corneal Crosslinking in Patients With Keratoconus

Condition: Keratoconus · Cornea Disease · Eye Diseases  ·  Sponsor: University of Campinas, Brazil

PhasePhase 3
Planned participants36
Who can joinAll sexes, 14 Years to no upper limit
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

The cornea plays a fundamental role in vision, being a complex tissue essential for ocular health. In ophthalmological practice, there are situations such as corneal crosslinking, where damage to the corneal epithelium occurs. Crosslinking is a surgical procedure aimed at strengthening collagen bonds in the corneal stroma to prevent the progression of keratoconus, through the application of topical riboflavin followed by ultraviolet (UV-A) radiation. To enhance the effectiveness of riboflavin and UV-A radiation, the corneal epithelium needs to be removed, which can cause postoperative pain and discomfort, as well as increase the risk of complications such as infections, scarring, corneal opacities, perforations, and recurrent epithelial erosions. Several growth factors play a role in epithelial healing, and the discovery of insulin in the tear film and the presence of insulin and Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1) receptors in the cornea has raised the hypothesis that insulin may modulate the cornea's wound healing response. Since then, topical insulin has been used for various ocular pathologies, including dry eye disease, persistent epithelial defects, and neurotrophic ulcers. Based on this knowledge, studies have been developed, and promising results regarding the use of insulin in corneal healing have been reported, providing a scientific foundation for the realization of this project. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of insulin eye drops at a concent…

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Vitor Guimarães, MD  ·  +55 64 99658-8797  ·  vitorborgesguimaraes@gmail.com

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Locations (1)

State University of CampinasCampinas, São Paulo, BrazilRecruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06601101