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Study identifier: NCT06426147 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 29, 2026
● Recruiting

L-citrulline to Improve Adverse Outcomes in Admitted Children (EChiLiBRiST, Clinical Trial 2, Inpatients)

Condition: Infectious Disease · Infections · Child, Only  ·  Sponsor: Barcelona Institute for Global Health

PhaseNA
Planned participants2200
Who can joinAll sexes, 0 Months to 60 Months
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

In low and middle-income countries, children admitted to hospital are not similarly ill, and do not all have a comparable prognosis. In fact, understanding at first encounter their risk of developing adverse outcomes (including mortality) could allow a more focused management and the tailoring of specific interventions to decrease in hospital mortality, and post discharge adverse longer-term outcomes. This clinical trial, part of the EChiLiBRiST larger project ("Development and validation of a quantitative point-of-care test for the measurement of severity biomarkers to improve risk stratification of fever syndromes and enhance child survival") has the two-fold objective of: 1. Assessing whether a POINT-OF-CARE rapid triaging test (PoC RTT) based on the quantitative measurement at the bedside of the "prognostic" biomarker sTREM-1 (soluble-triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1) can reliably identify those admitted children with a higher risk of adverse outcomes; and 2. Assessing whether the therapeutic intervention (the L-arginine precursor, L-Citrulline, key in the nitric oxide biosynthesis), administered orally for 28 days to those children aged 1-\<60 months identified as "moderate-to-high risk" by the prognostic biomarker can improve outcomes as compared to those receiving an indistinguishable placebo. This second objective will be assessed in a prospective multi-country, multi-site, individually randomised, two-arm, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical t…

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Quique Bassat, Prof  ·  93 227 92 12  ·  quique.bassat@isglobal.org

Barbara Baro, PhD  ·  93 227 92 12  ·  barbara.baro@isglobal.org

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (2)

Hararghe Health ResearchHarar, EthiopiaRecruiting
Hospital Central de MaputoMaputo, MozambiqueRecruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06426147