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Study identifier: NCT05866783 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 29, 2026
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Serum Glycomics as Prognostic and Diagnostic Biomarkers of Disease Recurrence in Liver Transplant Recipients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Condition: Prognostic Biomarker · Liver Transplantation · Diagnostic Biomarker  ·  Sponsor: University Hospital, Ghent

PhaseN/A
Planned participants500
Who can joinAll sexes, 18 Years to no upper limit
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

Liver transplantation (LT) is the only curative option for a selection of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) based on clinical selection criteria known as the Milan criteria. Nevertheless, 15% of these patients still show tumour recurrence after LT. In a monocentric pilot study, we have demonstrated that specific changes in N-glycan profiles (measured before LT) occur in HCC patients receiving LT1. These specific changes proved to be strongly associated with the risk of HCC recurrence and overall death after LT, independent of the criteria used for stringent patient selection. Pathophysiologically, it is known that abberations in protein glycosylation are involved in the onset en development of HCC. As such, a prognostic biomarker was developed that can clearly differentiate between patients with and without increased risk of HCC recurrence. The primary goal of this research study is to set up a prospective, multicentre study in order to validate the prognostic value of this glycomics-based serum biomarker. As such, the risk of tumour recurrence in patients undergoing LT for HCC will be estimated independent from the Milan criteria and the French alpha-fetoprotein model as the current standard. The secondary goal is to explore the potential of serum glycomics as markers of early recurrence after LT for HCC. More specifically, we aim to investigate whether serial glycomics determination at fixed time points after LT could allow early detection of recurrent HCC even …

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Xavier Verhelst, MD, PhD  ·  +32 9 332 23 71  ·  xavier.verhelst@uzgent.be

Emma Butaye  ·  +32 496 88 17 91  ·  emma.butaye@uzgent.be

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (1)

Ghent University HospitalGhent, BelgiumRecruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05866783