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Study identifier: NCT05487092 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 28, 2026
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Letrozole in Preventing Recurrence of Endometrioma Following Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy

Condition: Endometriotic Cyst of Ovary  ·  Sponsor: The University of Hong Kong

PhaseNA
Planned participants194
Who can joinFemale, 18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects approximately 10-15% of women of reproductive age. Symptoms include dysmenorrhoea, chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia and infertility. Removal of the endometriotic cyst (chocolate cyst) by surgery is a well-established treatment for symptomatic relief. However, recurrence of endometriotic cyst after surgical removal of the cyst is up to 30-50% after ovarian surgery. Oral contraceptive pills for 18-24 months after the surgery is widely used as a postoperative hormonal therapy because it has been shown to reduce the chance of recurrence of the endometriotic cyst, but recurrence is still high even after taking oral contraceptive pills. Letrozole is an aromatase inhibitor. There are some preliminary reports that letrozole can cause shrinkage of endometriotic cysts and improve endometriosis-related pelvic pain by reducing oestrogen level, inflammation and stem cell recruitment that may be important in recurrence of endometriotic cyst. This is a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial. The aim of this study is to assess whether taking letrozole in addition to oral contraceptive pills in the first 6 months after laparoscopic surgery (key-hole surgery) to remove the endometriotic cyst can reduce the risk of recurrence compared to oral contraceptive pills alone. The study also involves laboratory parts from a small portion of the endometriotic cyst specimens (removed during laparoscopy ovarian cystectomy) and endom…

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

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Locations (5)

Queen Mary HospitalHong Kong, Hong KongRecruiting
Kwong Wah HospitalHong Kong, Hong KongNot Yet Recruiting
Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern HospitalHong Kong, Hong KongNot Yet Recruiting
Princess Margaret HospitalHong Kong, Hong KongNot Yet Recruiting
Queen Elizabeth HospitalHong Kong, Hong KongNot Yet Recruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05487092