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Study identifier: NCT04098445 Synced from ClinicalTrials.gov · July 29, 2026
● Recruiting

TRANSPIRE: Lung Injury in a Longitudinal Cohort of Pediatric HSCT Patients

Condition: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) · Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage · Thrombotic Microangiopathies  ·  Sponsor: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

PhaseN/A
Planned participants2000
Who can joinAll sexes, N/A to 24 Years
Healthy volunteersNo

About this study

Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is an effective but toxic therapy and pulmonary morbidity affects as many as 25% of children receiving transplant. Early pulmonary injury includes diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) interstitial pneumonitis (IPS) and infection, while later, bronchiolitis obliterans is a complication of chronic GVHD associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Improved diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary complications are urgently needed as survival after HSCT improves, and as HSCT is increasingly used for non-malignant disorders such as sickle cell disease. Currently, there are large and important gaps in the investigator's knowledge regarding incidence, etiology and optimal treatment of pulmonary complications. Moreover, young children unable to perform spirometry are often diagnosed late, and strategies for monitoring therapeutic response are limited. This is a prospective multi-institutional cohort study in pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). Assembly of a large prospective uniformly screened cohort of children receiving HSCT, together with collection of biological samples, will be an effective strategy to identify mechanisms of lung injury, test novel diagnostic strategies for earlier diagnosis, and novel treatments to reduce morbidity and mortality from lung injury after transplant.

This description comes directly from the study's public registry record.

Talk to the study team

Stephanie Edwards, BSN, RN  ·  513-636-9292  ·  StephanieL.Edwards@cchmc.org

Always discuss trial participation with your own doctor first.

Locations (9)

University of California San FranciscoSan Francisco, California, United StatesRecruiting
Children's Hospital ColoradoAurora, Colorado, United StatesRecruiting
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Boston Children's HospitalBoston, Massachusetts, United StatesRecruiting
University of MinnesotaMinneapolis, Minnesota, United StatesRecruiting
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterCincinnati, Ohio, United StatesRecruiting
Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United StatesRecruiting
Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children'S HospitalHouston, Texas, United StatesRecruiting
Seattle Children'S HospitalSeattle, Washington, United StatesRecruiting
Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterSeattle, Washington, United StatesRecruiting

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Source record: clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04098445